Mortgage Loan Sources to Be Increased to Solve Housing Problems
SocietyUlaanbaatar, October 30, 2024 /MONTSAME/. “The Future of Mongolia’s Housing -2024” international forum took place in Ulaanbaatar on October 28, 2024. The forum was jointly organized by the Ministry of Urban Planning, Construction and Housing (MUPCH), the World Bank, and the Ministry of Family, Labor, and Social Protection, and the participants discussed multi-faceted housing solutions suitable for Mongolia, the replanning of Ger districts, the plan and design of green and disaster-resistant and affordable housing, and the sustainable, accessible and effective housing financing.
Mortgage loan sources will be increased
to MNT 1.2 trillion next year, stated Minister
of Urban Planning, Construction, and Housing Batsuuri Jamba in his speech at
the forum. The mortgage loan sources will be added gradually and 60 thousand households will be provided
with loans, of which more than 50 percent is planned to be granted to
households in rural areas. Apartments for 150 thousand households are
anticipated to be commissioned next four years, according to the Minister. “We intend
to create a legal environment, that enables households to receive soft loans up
to MNT 30 million, if they make their houses insulated or fully solve the infrastructure.
Jointly with the Mongolian Green Finance Corporation, we plan to raise funds
for it from international financial sources,” noted Minister Batsuuri.
The forum discussion focused on challenges to address housing,
possible solutions, and international best practices. President of the Mongolian
National Construction Association Bayarsaikhan emphasized, "Everyone knows
that corruption related to land is the biggest factor that increases the price
of construction. It takes 3-5 months to get permission to start construction
and fire permission. First of all, it is necessary to sort out the basic
problems and carry out reforms.”
Head of the Housing Department of the Ministry of Urban Planning, Construction and Housing E. Batbold noted, "Due to the weather conditions in our country,
the construction period is short. Construction permitting takes
time. Therefore, we are taking measures, including digitalizing construction permit
issuance and promoting insurance-based businesses. In countries, insurance
companies play a crucial oversight role. We are developing an integrated
electronic system that will reduce human intervention in granting permits
related to the construction process."
A package of laws related to the construction industry,
which includes draft laws on construction, urban development, and national
housing is in the process of development and the draft laws are expected to be approved
during the autumn session of the State Great Khural. The draft reflects that around
MNT 500-600 billion would be allocated annually as additional mortgage sources
through the National Wealth Fund. About MNT 600 billion is annually generated from
mortgage loan repayments.