Mongolia and the Republic of Austria Sign a Joint Declaration
Politics
Ulaanbaatar, May 26, 2025 /MONTSAME/. At the invitation of President of Mongolia Khurelsukh Ukhnaa, Federal President of the Republic of Austria Alexander Van der Bellen is paying a State Visit to Mongolia on May 25-28, 2025.
During the State Visit, the two parties signed the
following documents to strengthen the legal basis for bilateral cooperation.
1. The Joint Declaration of Mongolia and the Republic
of Austria was signed by Minister of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia Battsetseg
Batmunkh and Secretary-General for Foreign Affairs at the Federal Ministry for
European and International Affairs of the Republic of Austria Nikolaus Marschik.
The two sides reaffirmed shared commitment to
respecting the fundamental principles of the United Nations, the Organization
for Security and Cooperation in Europe, and international law, including human
rights, strengthening multilateral cooperation within international
organizations, promoting human rights and freedoms, ensuring global peace and
security, addressing global challenges, such as climate change and biodiversity
loss, ensuring the effective implementation of international humanitarian law,
and advancing sustainable development.
The two sides agreed to expand friendly relations and
cooperation between the two countries, aligning the principles of Mongolia's
peace-loving, independent, open, and multi-pillar foreign policy and the
"Third Neighbor" policy with Austria's consistent policies and
activities aimed at strengthening global peace, security, and sustainable
development.
2. An Agreement on Social Protection between Mongolia
and the Republic of Austria was signed by Minister of Family, Labor and Social Protection of Mongolia Enkh-Amgalan Luvsantseren
and Secretary-General
for Foreign Affairs at the Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs of the Republic of Austria Nikolaus Marschik.
The Agreement establishes
legal conditions to ensure social security for citizens of the two countries, create
favorable working and living conditions and opportunities, and receive pensions
for the period of payment of social insurance contributions in Mongolia and
Austria.
3. An Agreement on Visa Exemption for Diplomatic
Passport Holders between the Government of Mongolia and the Government
of the Republic of Austria was signed by Minister of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia
Battsetseg Batmunkh and Secretary-General for Foreign Affairs at the Federal Ministry
for European and International Affairs of the Republic of Austria Nikolaus Marschik.
Citizens of the two countries holding diplomatic passports can now travel
visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. The Agreement aims at easing visa requirements for citizens traveling abroad and increasing the number
of countries that Mongolian citizens can travel to visa-free under the “Strong Mongolian Passport” goal.
4. An Agreement on the Repatriation of Illegally
Residing Citizens between the Government of Mongolia and the Government
of the Republic of Austria was signed by Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
of Mongolia to the Republic of Austria Tsengeg Mijiddorj and Secretary-General for
Foreign Affairs at the Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs of the Republic of Austria Nikolaus
Marschik.
The Agreement will establish the legal framework for the formal requests for repatriation of citizens illegally residing in the two countries, and expand bilateral cooperation in facilitating legal migration.
5. A Letter of Intent on Financial Cooperation
between the Ministry of Finance of Mongolia and the Ministry of Finance of the
Republic of Austria was signed by Minister of Finance of Mongolia Javkhlan Bold
and Secretary-General for Foreign Affairs at the Federal Ministry for European
and International Affairs of the Republic of Austria Nikolaus Marschik.
Following the completion of the EUR 40 million Financial
Cooperation Agreement, the two sides affirm mutual aspiration to establish the
next agreement. The two sides will work together to spend the funds from the
General Loan Agreement on health, medical equipment,
infrastructure, agriculture, and education sectors.
6. A Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation in
Exchanging New Technology and Best Practices in Mining between the Ministry of
Industry and Mineral Resources of Mongolia and the Ministry of Finance of the
Republic of Austria was signed by Minister of Industry and Mineral
Resources of Mongolia Tuvaan Tsevegdorj and Secretary-General for Foreign Affairs at the
Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs of the Republic of Austria Nikolaus Marschik.
Under the Memorandum of Understanding, the two sides will
collaborate in sharing and introducing new technology and best practices, conducting
joint research, and training professionals in the mining sector.
The two sides agreed to cooperate in facilitating cooperation between research and analysis institutions of the two countries, implement joint projects and
programs, implement projects that support the planning, construction, and
operation of waste processing plants, develop sustainable energy technologies,
ensure cybersecurity, digitize small and medium-sized enterprises and develop
engineering operations in the mining and mineral resources sectors. To implement these measures, a joint Working Group
will be established.
7. An
Agreement on Cooperation in Science between the Mongolian Academy of Sciences
and the Austrian Academy of Sciences was signed by President of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences Demberel
Sodnomsambuu and President of the Austrian Academy of Sciences Heinz Fassmann.
Under the revised Agreement, the scope of cooperation
will expand, the number of traditional and new joint research projects
and programs will increase, and the human resources of the sector will be
strengthened.
8. A Protocol on the Implementation of an Agreement
on Cooperation in Science between the Mongolian Academy of Sciences and the
Austrian Academy of Sciences for 2025-2030 was signed by President of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences Demberel
Sodnomsambuu and President of the Austrian Academy of Sciences Heinz Fassmann.
The two sides will implement the "Mobility" Project to exchange scientists and researchers, exchange information
and good practices through joint research, strengthen human resources of the sector, and expand the network of scientists
and researchers.
9. A Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation
between the Mongolian State Conservatory and the University of Music and
Performing Arts in Vienna was signed by Director of the Mongolian State
Conservatory Sharavtseren Tserenjigmed and Rector of the University of Music
and Performing Arts in Vienna of the Republic of Austria Ulrike Sych.
The
two universities will collaborate by exchanging classical music teachers, students, and musical pieces by Mongolian and Austrian composers, jointly creating works,
implementing joint projects for teachers, organizing scientific and academic conferences,
and implementing projects on morin khuur, tsuur, and ethnic musicology in
collaboration with Austrian music scholars. It will enable the introduction of new
teaching methods and new approaches in Mongolia for the first time.
10. A Memorandum of Understanding between the Chinggis
Khaan National Museum of Mongolia and the Institute of Iranian Studies of the
Austrian Academy of Sciences was signed by Director of the Chinggis Khaan
National Museum of Mongolia Chuluun Sampildondov and President of the Austrian
Academy of Sciences Heinz Fassmann.
The two sides will collaborate on scientific studies and research, mutually study historical documents and collections, and implement joint scientific projects.