AmCham Mongolia hosts MP Munkh-Orgil Tsend to discuss the revised draft of the Labor Code
Society
Ulaanbaatar /MONTSAME/ The American Chamber of Commerce in
Mongolia (AmCham Mongolia) held a 'Virtual Roundtable on Developing Competitive
Labor Market in Mongolia' on April 6th 2021.
The meeting was attended by representatives of the AmCham
community, foreign and national investors, embassies and ministries. MP
Mr.Munkh-Orgil talked in detail about the background of the draft Labor Code,
new provisions and what it means to employers and employees of Mongolia and
answered AmCham members’ questions.
Mr. Munkh-Orgil stated that the government has submitted
the draft Labor Code to the State Great Khural on the 26th of March of 2018 and
several accounts were made in the previous years. The current labor code was
adopted in 1999, and since then it has been amended 24 times and the law needs
to reflect the new trends and existing institutions. He continued, “About the
draft that has been submitted, what it tried to change and what novelties it
contained compared to the 1999 or the current labor code.
First of all, the government decided to expand on the scope
of the application of the labor law, meaning that the current 1999 draft labor
code applies to people who qualify as employers with a caveat that the
employment contract is recognized as valid, only if it is concluded in writing.
This new draft by the government provides the possibilities
of the employment contract to be concluded both in writing or orally, and the
emphasis is not on the formality of signing or concluding a written contract
but more on the factual establishment of the existence of the employment
relationship.
During the Roundtable Mr. Munkh-Orgil provided a detailed
overview of the new provisions and amendments.
He also stated that the parliament will pick up this
discussion in the first half of June and we will have the draft law, hopefully
adopted before Naadam”
Mr.Gregory May, Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S Embassy
in Mongolia thanked Mr. Munkh-Orgil for working on the US-Mongolia relations
over these years as foreign minister and now as a member of parliament and
chairman of the US-Mongolia working group at the Parliament. He stated that
this is the sort of engagement that Mongolia’s own laws and regulations require
and that this is a big part of the US-Mongolia bilateral transparency
agreement.
Mr. May quoted, “We have been working hard for several
years on that agreement, under which Mongolia would provide English
translations of the proposed laws and allow stakeholders to have a say and
comment. We are very committed to Mongolia bouncing back from the economic blow
caused by the pandemic and creating a good environment for business and
workers. We would like to do more as COVID gets behind us and do exchanges with
other federal agencies involved in labor mediation and labor issues. I think
there is a lot of room to improve the bilateral cooperation.
It is a matter of broad principle that is functional, fair
labor law balances employer, employee interests and obligations, clearly
defines the government role in creating a transparent and predictable, sustainable
rules based method for solving disputes amicably.”
Mr.Jay Liotta, AmCham's Chairman stated that the labor law has a large impact and affects the economy and international investment of this country, therefore creating a market environment to attract investors to Mongolia would make the country globally competitive.
About AmCham Mongolia
The American Chamber of Commerce (AmCham) in Mongolia is an
independent membership-driven organization that seeks to build, strengthen, and
protect business between the United States and Mongolia and to actively promote
Mongolia as a destination for American investment. AmCham Mongolia is
accredited by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce as its official affiliate in
Mongolia. Based in Washington D.C., the U.S. Chamber of Commerce is the largest
federation in the world with over 3 million members.
Source:
AmCham Mongolia